I am proposing to the Coastside County Water District that the organization move to a water price schedule for residential users that is “linear”, I mean “linear” as they should sell water by the unit with no bi-monthly $30 fixed charge.
Using algebra, water bills presently have a “y=mx + b” price structure. The “b” term is a fixed bi-monthly charge of about $30. The “mx” term is a quantity charge of about $3 per hundred cubic feet (HCF) of water.
A typical $40 to $60 bi-monthly water bill is about 1/2 fixed monthly and 1/2 a variable part caused by using between 8 and 12 HCF units of water. A HCF is about 748 gallons.
What I propose is the CCWD move to a “y=mx” price structure. To balance the revenues, the “mx” a water price must be pushed up. I have used $5 per HCF as a convenient example value.
Attached is a graph. The dark blue line is the proposed billing structure which is a 6.6% increase over current rates. The purple line is a linear price based on $5 per HCF. The X axis units are HCF or Hundred Cubic Feet of Water used. The Y axis units are dollars of bi-monthly water bill.
The reasons for moving to the “linear to zero” price structure are all about enabling conservation. To make the same point several times:
1. We need to enable individual water users to experience a return on their investment in low water consumption lifestyles and systems.
2. When a residential water user evaluates the costs of installing low water usage systems, the “payback” or “water bill savings” begins to collapse when a household begins operating at the below 10 HCF performance level.
3. The linear to zero water rate scheme puts CCWD in the “water conservation business”. The frontier and construction area for ultra low water consumption is in homes, The capital expenditures made by CCWD are to facilitate public safety and water usage. The place where investments in low water usage must be made is in residential homes. The water bill fixed monthly charge is forcing money to flow in the wrong direction away from home water conservation system improvement.